Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: the core of a wire needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a magnifier lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a tea flask lining
- 5.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 7.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a tea flask lining (c) a plug pin (d) a water tank
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 11.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a boat hull (c) a roof sheet (d) a car windscreen
- 14.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a car seat belt (c) the core of a wire (d) a water tank
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 17.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a switch contact (c) a boat hull (d) an umbrella cover
- 20.True or false: a hair band needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) iron (d) plastic
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) cotton cloth (c) rubber (d) iron
- 24.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 27.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 29.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a car seat belt
- 32.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) glass (c) brick (d) wood
- 34.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 35.True or false: a car windscreen needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) copper (d) graphite
- 37.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a spectacle lens (c) a raincoat (d) a magnifier lens
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 40.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- True
- False
- a magnifier lens
- True
- glass
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a tea flask lining
- flexible
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a car windscreen
- True
- a car seat belt
- waterproof
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a spectacle lens
- False
- plastic
- electrical conductor
- iron
- True
- True
- electrical conductor
- True
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- copper
- a window pane
- an insulator
- glass
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- cotton cloth
- True
- a raincoat
- wood or plastic
- True
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