Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a yoga mat (d) a hair band
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) glass (d) steel
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 5.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) rubber (d) dry wood
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 10.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a car windscreen (c) an oven glove (d) a raincoat
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) steel (d) iron
- 15.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) brass (d) rubber
- 18.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) an umbrella cover (c) an oven glove (d) the core of a wire
- 20.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) brass (d) plastic
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a car seat belt (c) a window pane (d) a roof sheet
- 24.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) an oven glove
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 31.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) brass (d) plastic
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 36.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) a window pane
- 38.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a spectacle lens
Answer key
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- glass
- flexible
- True
- iron
- steel
- heat insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- a conductor
- True
- a car windscreen
- cotton cloth
- True
- True
- rubber
- an insulator
- an oven glove
- a conductor
- False
- brass
- a roof sheet
- True
- a plug pin
- waterproof
- copper
- clay pottery
- electrical conductor
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- True
- an insulator
- plastic
- waterproof
- an insulator
- a yoga mat
- an insulator
- False
- a raincoat
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