Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 2.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a car windscreen (c) a car seat belt (d) the core of a wire
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) plastic (c) graphite (d) copper
- 4.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a hair band (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 6.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) steel (d) brick
- 9.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) steel (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) an umbrella cover (c) a plug pin (d) a tea flask lining
- 14.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 17.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) an umbrella cover
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 20.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.True or false: a plug pin needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) brass
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 26.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) a window pane
- 28.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 32.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 37.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) cotton cloth (d) copper
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- flexible
- a car seat belt
- plastic
- a water tank
- steel
- a conductor
- transparent
- glass
- an insulator
- rubber
- waterproof
- dry wood
- an umbrella cover
- a conductor
- False
- graphite
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- copper
- a conductor
- an insulator
- False
- heat insulator
- brass
- aluminium
- False
- the core of a wire
- an insulator
- flexible
- a skipping rope
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- False
- False
- False
- clay pottery
- True
- waterproof
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
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