Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) graphite (c) steel (d) brass
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) clay pottery (c) rubber (d) steel
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 6.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a plug pin (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car windscreen
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a car windscreen (c) a skipping rope (d) a plug pin
- 11.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 13.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a switch contact (d) a hair band
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 15.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) brass (d) clay pottery
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 20.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) copper
- 22.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a yoga mat (c) the core of a wire (d) an umbrella cover
- 23.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a skipping rope (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 26.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a switch contact (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 28.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a yoga mat (d) a switch contact
- 30.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 33.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 36.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 38.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a window pane (c) a boat hull (d) a raincoat
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
Answer key
- flexible
- glass
- steel
- steel
- waterproof
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- heat insulator
- a plug pin
- a skipping rope
- True
- electrical conductor
- a spectacle lens
- transparent
- a conductor
- flexible
- clay pottery
- brass
- aluminium
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- the core of a wire
- a magnifier lens
- iron
- transparent
- False
- a yoga mat
- False
- a switch contact
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- plastic
- a conductor
- waterproof
- waterproof
- True
- electrical conductor
- False
- a window pane
- waterproof
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