Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a skipping rope (c) a switch contact (d) a raincoat
- 2.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 6.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) copper
- 8.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car windscreen (c) a roof sheet (d) a car seat belt
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) glass
- 12.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a car windscreen
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) glass (d) copper
- 14.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 16.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 17.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) steel (d) wood
- 19.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 23.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a hair band (c) a car windscreen (d) a tea flask lining
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car seat belt (c) a plug pin (d) a magnifier lens
- 25.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) cotton cloth (d) glass
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a boat hull (c) a window pane (d) a plug pin
- 32.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a magnifier lens
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a skipping rope (c) a hair band (d) a car windscreen
- 35.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a skipping rope (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a window pane
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a tea flask lining (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 37.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) glass
- 40.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a switch contact
- an insulator
- cotton cloth
- electrical conductor
- wood or plastic
- False
- clay pottery
- False
- waterproof
- a roof sheet
- glass
- a car seat belt
- copper
- True
- flexible
- a boat hull
- a conductor
- glass
- a conductor
- False
- graphite
- plastic-coated cloth
- a tea flask lining
- a magnifier lens
- an insulator
- steel
- iron
- steel
- heat insulator
- flexible
- a window pane
- a yoga mat
- waterproof
- a water tank
- a cooking pot handle
- an umbrella cover
- True
- transparent
- copper
- False
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