Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 2.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 4.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) brass (d) clay pottery
- 8.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 12.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car seat belt (d) a window pane
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a yoga mat (c) a water tank (d) a window pane
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 16.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) wood (d) brick
- 20.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) plastic (d) brass
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a switch contact (c) a window pane (d) a boat hull
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a boat hull (c) a spectacle lens (d) a car seat belt
- 25.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 27.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a yoga mat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a window pane
- 29.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a tea flask lining (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 34.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a magnifier lens (d) a switch contact
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) copper
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) steel (c) copper (d) glass
- 40.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- flexible
- True
- transparent
- True
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- clay pottery
- an insulator
- a conductor
- False
- waterproof
- an insulator
- an umbrella cover
- a window pane
- flexible
- an insulator
- a conductor
- an insulator
- glass
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- plastic
- a boat hull
- a spectacle lens
- an insulator
- steel
- False
- a water tank
- a conductor
- False
- a car seat belt
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- False
- True
- a switch contact
- copper
- steel
- glass
- True
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