Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 6.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an umbrella cover (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
- 7.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a yoga mat (c) the core of a wire (d) a water tank
- 8.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 10.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a raincoat (c) a hair band (d) the core of a wire
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a hair band (c) an umbrella cover (d) a yoga mat
- 14.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) wood
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 17.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) graphite (d) aluminium
- 19.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a raincoat (c) a hair band (d) an oven glove
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 22.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a car seat belt (c) a skipping rope (d) a spectacle lens
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 25.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) rubber (d) glass
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) iron (c) plastic (d) dry wood
- 29.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) steel (d) aluminium
- 33.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a car seat belt (c) a roof sheet (d) a window pane
- 35.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 37.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a switch contact (d) a yoga mat
- 38.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a water tank (d) a magnifier lens
- 39.True or false: a window pane needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- an insulator
- False
- steel
- plastic-coated cloth
- a yoga mat
- a water tank
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a conductor
- an insulator
- the core of a wire
- an umbrella cover
- True
- copper
- dry wood
- a conductor
- plastic
- False
- an oven glove
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- a spectacle lens
- transparent
- a conductor
- copper
- flexible
- iron
- False
- waterproof
- waterproof
- glass
- False
- a window pane
- an insulator
- transparent
- a cooking pot handle
- a hair band
- False
- False
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids