Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) copper (d) rubber
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) rubber (d) aluminium
- 3.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) steel (d) clay pottery
- 6.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 8.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) glass (d) brick
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a plug pin (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a hair band
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) steel (d) plastic
- 16.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a car windscreen (c) an umbrella cover (d) a tea flask lining
- 17.True or false: the core of a wire needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 19.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a hair band (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 20.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) steel
- 22.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) a hair band
- 24.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 34.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a tea flask lining (c) a car windscreen (d) a switch contact
- 37.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a magnifier lens (c) a spectacle lens (d) a plug pin
- 39.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a boat hull (c) a roof sheet (d) a yoga mat
Answer key
- copper
- rubber
- a conductor
- False
- steel
- True
- waterproof
- False
- False
- a conductor
- glass
- electrical conductor
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- plastic
- a tea flask lining
- False
- heat insulator
- a water tank
- False
- steel
- False
- a switch contact
- True
- True
- False
- an insulator
- an insulator
- a skipping rope
- dry wood
- flexible
- graphite
- waterproof
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- a car windscreen
- False
- a plug pin
- True
- a yoga mat
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