Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a hair band (c) an umbrella cover (d) a plug pin
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 5.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 7.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 9.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a plug pin (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a window pane
- 10.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
- 14.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a water tank (d) a spectacle lens
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 19.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 24.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) steel (d) rubber
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 34.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) brass (c) graphite (d) copper
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) wood (d) steel
- 39.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- False
- flexible
- a tea flask lining
- waterproof
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- a window pane
- True
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- iron
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a spectacle lens
- copper
- flexible
- an insulator
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- False
- True
- False
- True
- a conductor
- False
- False
- graphite
- steel
- electrical conductor
- True
- dry wood
- flexible
- transparent
- glass
- False
- transparent
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