Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 2.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 5.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) plastic (c) steel (d) iron
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 10.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) a switch contact
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) cardboard
- 15.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) glass
- 17.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) clay pottery (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 20.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) brass (d) glass
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a roof sheet (c) a yoga mat (d) a boat hull
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) steel (d) glass
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a yoga mat
- 29.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car seat belt
- 30.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a hair band (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
- 31.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 35.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) iron
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) an oven glove (c) a boat hull (d) a spectacle lens
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 40.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a boat hull (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
Answer key
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- False
- aluminium
- True
- plastic
- copper
- waterproof
- graphite
- True
- True
- wood or plastic
- a water tank
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- steel
- False
- electrical conductor
- clay pottery
- an insulator
- True
- glass
- waterproof
- a yoga mat
- flexible
- rubber
- glass
- a raincoat
- a magnifier lens
- an oven glove
- a conductor
- a conductor
- copper
- flexible
- a conductor
- False
- dry wood
- a switch contact
- flexible
- the core of a wire
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