Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 2.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 6.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a yoga mat (c) a tea flask lining (d) a switch contact
- 7.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car windscreen (c) a plug pin (d) an oven glove
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 12.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 14.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a window pane (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a water tank (c) a raincoat (d) a plug pin
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 17.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a car windscreen needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) copper (d) glass
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a cooking pot handle (c) an umbrella cover (d) a plug pin
- 22.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car windscreen (c) a window pane (d) a hair band
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 24.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) graphite (c) copper (d) brass
- 28.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a car windscreen (c) a tea flask lining (d) a switch contact
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) copper (d) brass
- 34.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) glass (d) steel
Answer key
- copper
- True
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- aluminium
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- a car windscreen
- a conductor
- an insulator
- transparent
- False
- glass
- a cooking pot handle
- a window pane
- flexible
- True
- False
- False
- glass
- an umbrella cover
- a raincoat
- flexible
- a conductor
- waterproof
- waterproof
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- a conductor
- True
- True
- a switch contact
- rubber
- False
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- graphite
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- steel
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