Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 4.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) wood (d) steel
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) clay pottery (c) brass (d) copper
- 7.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a magnifier lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a plug pin
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a water tank (c) a roof sheet (d) the core of a wire
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) steel (d) glass
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) cardboard
- 12.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a boat hull (c) a car windscreen (d) a raincoat
- 16.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an oven glove (c) a boat hull (d) a tea flask lining
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a tea flask lining (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 24.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 26.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a skipping rope (c) an oven glove (d) a window pane
- 28.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) a water tank (c) an oven glove (d) a switch contact
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 30.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) iron (c) plastic (d) steel
- 33.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) copper (d) brass
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 37.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 38.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a magnifier lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a skipping rope
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
Answer key
- True
- an insulator
- copper
- True
- glass
- clay pottery
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- the core of a wire
- steel
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- False
- rubber
- a car windscreen
- a conductor
- a conductor
- False
- a magnifier lens
- a tea flask lining
- transparent
- copper
- waterproof
- an insulator
- flexible
- an insulator
- an oven glove
- a switch contact
- iron
- an insulator
- waterproof
- plastic
- False
- heat insulator
- cotton cloth
- transparent
- a conductor
- a conductor
- an umbrella cover
- waterproof
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