Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a water tank (d) a cooking pot handle
- 3.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a water tank
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) steel (c) copper (d) dry wood
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 7.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 9.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 11.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) a yoga mat (d) a window pane
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) iron
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) dry wood (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 16.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a window pane (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 17.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) a boat hull
- 19.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) copper
- 22.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.True or false: a hair band needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 25.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a water tank (c) the core of a wire (d) a spectacle lens
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) glass (c) iron (d) graphite
- 30.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) glass (d) steel
- 32.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a plug pin (c) a raincoat (d) a yoga mat
- 33.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car windscreen (d) a window pane
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) a yoga mat
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a plug pin (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a raincoat
- 38.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) glass (c) brick (d) wood
- 40.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a yoga mat
- False
- a skipping rope
- dry wood
- waterproof
- True
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- waterproof
- False
- an oven glove
- plastic-coated cloth
- iron
- steel
- a water tank
- True
- a window pane
- an insulator
- aluminium
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- False
- transparent
- False
- heat insulator
- plastic
- a spectacle lens
- glass
- an insulator
- steel
- a plug pin
- an insulator
- a cooking pot handle
- an umbrella cover
- copper
- a raincoat
- True
- glass
- False
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