Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a skipping rope (c) a yoga mat (d) the core of a wire
- 3.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a roof sheet (c) a car windscreen (d) a window pane
- 5.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 7.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) brick (d) steel
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) an umbrella cover
- 11.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 13.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a boat hull (c) the core of a wire (d) a cooking pot handle
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) copper (d) rubber
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 19.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) plastic (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) steel (c) copper (d) brass
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 25.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 28.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) the core of a wire (b) a spectacle lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a car seat belt
- 30.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) steel (d) aluminium
- 32.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 34.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 36.True or false: a raincoat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 38.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) glass (d) plastic
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- a conductor
- the core of a wire
- True
- a roof sheet
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- False
- glass
- a skipping rope
- True
- brass
- a conductor
- a car windscreen
- flexible
- rubber
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- iron
- clay pottery
- copper
- heat insulator
- heat insulator
- False
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- a conductor
- glass
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- False
- waterproof
- False
- flexible
- False
- steel
- flexible
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