Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) cotton cloth (c) steel (d) iron
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 5.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) steel
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) aluminium (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a yoga mat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) rubber (d) wood
- 11.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 13.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 16.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) an oven glove (c) an umbrella cover (d) a yoga mat
- 17.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a raincoat (c) a car seat belt (d) a cooking pot handle
- 18.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a boat hull (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 21.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 23.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) glass (c) steel (d) brick
- 26.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a hair band (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car seat belt
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 30.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) an umbrella cover (c) a raincoat (d) a roof sheet
- 31.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) glass
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 36.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 39.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
Answer key
- True
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
- flexible
- an insulator
- glass
- aluminium
- wood or plastic
- a yoga mat
- copper
- True
- flexible
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- heat insulator
- an umbrella cover
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- a car windscreen
- flexible
- True
- transparent
- an insulator
- the core of a wire
- glass
- a conductor
- a spectacle lens
- a roof sheet
- waterproof
- a tea flask lining
- a conductor
- flexible
- graphite
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- True
- transparent
- plastic
- a conductor
- heat insulator
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