Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 3.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a switch contact (c) a yoga mat (d) a water tank
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 9.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 11.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a hair band (c) a car windscreen (d) a plug pin
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a spectacle lens (d) a raincoat
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 15.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) rubber
- 22.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 26.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 29.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) a window pane
- 35.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a spectacle lens (c) an oven glove (d) an umbrella cover
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) dry wood (c) brass (d) cotton cloth
Answer key
- steel
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- a conductor
- True
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- clay pottery
- False
- copper
- a conductor
- a tea flask lining
- a raincoat
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- True
- heat insulator
- wood or plastic
- glass
- flexible
- rubber
- True
- flexible
- flexible
- graphite
- a conductor
- plastic
- waterproof
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- transparent
- True
- dry wood
- a window pane
- an insulator
- waterproof
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- heat insulator
- brass
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids