Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 3.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a car seat belt (c) a magnifier lens (d) a skipping rope
- 6.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a switch contact (c) a tea flask lining (d) a skipping rope
- 9.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
- 11.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a window pane (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) cotton cloth (d) steel
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 15.True or false: a spectacle lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a hair band (d) a yoga mat
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a cooking pot handle (c) an umbrella cover (d) a spectacle lens
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 20.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a roof sheet (c) a skipping rope (d) a yoga mat
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) brass (c) glass (d) rubber
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 24.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 29.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a raincoat (d) a car windscreen
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 31.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a roof sheet (c) a car seat belt (d) a yoga mat
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) glass (d) brick
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 38.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- True
- an insulator
- a magnifier lens
- True
- a conductor
- a skipping rope
- False
- iron
- a water tank
- waterproof
- cotton cloth
- wood or plastic
- False
- an insulator
- a cooking pot handle
- an umbrella cover
- plastic-coated cloth
- a window pane
- brass
- copper
- waterproof
- an insulator
- True
- True
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- a raincoat
- a yoga mat
- a conductor
- a conductor
- flexible
- a roof sheet
- glass
- steel
- transparent
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- heat insulator
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