Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) an oven glove (c) a tea flask lining (d) a yoga mat
- 2.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) a tea flask lining
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 6.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) rubber (d) wood
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a plug pin (c) a skipping rope (d) a car windscreen
- 9.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) glass (d) brass
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 14.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) plastic (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 16.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a plug pin (c) a hair band (d) a skipping rope
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) copper
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a raincoat (d) a switch contact
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) glass (c) brick (d) steel
- 20.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a hair band (c) a magnifier lens (d) a skipping rope
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) steel
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 27.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 29.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 32.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) graphite (d) dry wood
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 38.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) glass
Answer key
- a water tank
- a conductor
- False
- a tea flask lining
- transparent
- a skipping rope
- copper
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- electrical conductor
- transparent
- brass
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- iron
- a plug pin
- copper
- a raincoat
- glass
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a magnifier lens
- heat insulator
- steel
- electrical conductor
- transparent
- a conductor
- flexible
- True
- False
- a boat hull
- True
- False
- True
- dry wood
- transparent
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- waterproof
- graphite
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