Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 4.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 8.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an oven glove (c) a car seat belt (d) the core of a wire
- 11.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a tea flask lining (c) a roof sheet (d) a window pane
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) the core of a wire
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 16.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cardboard
- 19.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) glass
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) iron (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 25.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a car seat belt (c) a plug pin (d) a cooking pot handle
- 26.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 28.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a skipping rope
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) steel (d) wood
- 30.True or false: a switch contact needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a tea flask lining needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 34.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) brass
- 36.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 39.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a spectacle lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a switch contact
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- a conductor
- rubber
- copper
- a conductor
- dry wood
- transparent
- aluminium
- True
- True
- a car seat belt
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a roof sheet
- the core of a wire
- wood or plastic
- True
- transparent
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- glass
- iron
- an umbrella cover
- False
- waterproof
- a skipping rope
- glass
- False
- False
- an insulator
- flexible
- False
- plastic
- False
- False
- flexible
- a switch contact
- flexible
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