Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) steel
- 3.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 5.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a yoga mat (c) the core of a wire (d) a boat hull
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) steel (d) glass
- 7.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) the core of a wire (c) a magnifier lens (d) a window pane
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) brass (c) graphite (d) steel
- 9.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 12.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 14.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 19.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) plastic
- 21.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a roof sheet (c) a water tank (d) a car windscreen
- 23.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a roof sheet (c) a car windscreen (d) the core of a wire
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) copper (d) iron
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) an oven glove (c) a window pane (d) a spectacle lens
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 31.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 33.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) cotton cloth (c) clay pottery (d) iron
- 35.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 37.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a hair band (c) a roof sheet (d) a plug pin
- 38.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a window pane (d) a roof sheet
- 39.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) graphite (d) dry wood
Answer key
- True
- steel
- True
- flexible
- a boat hull
- glass
- the core of a wire
- cotton cloth
- False
- True
- transparent
- True
- transparent
- False
- a conductor
- an insulator
- False
- aluminium
- a conductor
- copper
- False
- a car windscreen
- a tea flask lining
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- dry wood
- wood or plastic
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- rubber
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- True
- iron
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- a plug pin
- a cooking pot handle
- a conductor
- graphite
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