Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 2.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 4.True or false: a plug pin needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 6.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 9.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a plug pin (c) a magnifier lens (d) a hair band
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) brass (c) plastic (d) copper
- 13.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a car windscreen (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) rubber (d) copper
- 17.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a car windscreen (c) a car seat belt (d) a cooking pot handle
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) steel
- 20.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) the core of a wire (c) a skipping rope (d) a spectacle lens
- 22.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) brass (d) copper
- 26.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) a spectacle lens (d) an oven glove
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 28.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) glass (d) steel
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 33.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) a switch contact
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a raincoat (c) a car seat belt (d) a spectacle lens
- 37.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) the core of a wire (c) a yoga mat (d) an umbrella cover
- 39.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- graphite
- False
- waterproof
- True
- False
- flexible
- False
- an insulator
- a plug pin
- plastic
- False
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- copper
- True
- a switch contact
- steel
- an insulator
- the core of a wire
- True
- transparent
- flexible
- cotton cloth
- a boat hull
- flexible
- True
- glass
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- transparent
- an insulator
- a tea flask lining
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- False
- an umbrella cover
- an insulator
- a conductor
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