Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a roof sheet (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 4.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 8.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a magnifier lens
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) cotton cloth (d) steel
- 10.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) steel
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 16.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) rubber (d) copper
- 18.True or false: a hair band needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 21.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 23.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 26.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a car seat belt (d) an oven glove
- 27.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 30.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) copper
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 34.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a window pane (c) a roof sheet (d) a switch contact
- 35.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a water tank (c) a skipping rope (d) an oven glove
- 38.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a window pane (c) a hair band (d) a magnifier lens
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) steel (d) copper
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) rubber
Answer key
- False
- a window pane
- waterproof
- True
- a conductor
- False
- brass
- an umbrella cover
- cotton cloth
- True
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- a water tank
- steel
- waterproof
- True
- rubber
- False
- wood or plastic
- graphite
- True
- transparent
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- transparent
- a car seat belt
- an insulator
- True
- copper
- a conductor
- False
- copper
- flexible
- a switch contact
- False
- a conductor
- a skipping rope
- a hair band
- plastic
- aluminium
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