Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) a raincoat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 6.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) clay pottery (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 8.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a water tank (c) a tea flask lining (d) a hair band
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) steel
- 12.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a raincoat (c) the core of a wire (d) a spectacle lens
- 18.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a switch contact (c) a car seat belt (d) a yoga mat
- 19.True or false: a switch contact needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a skipping rope (c) a switch contact (d) a yoga mat
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a tea flask lining (c) an umbrella cover (d) a cooking pot handle
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 26.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a window pane (c) a plug pin (d) a water tank
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) the core of a wire (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a window pane
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 31.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) copper (d) clay pottery
- 33.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) plastic (d) steel
- 37.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) iron
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 40.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a plug pin
- cotton cloth
- steel
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- a conductor
- iron
- a water tank
- graphite
- copper
- steel
- False
- a conductor
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a spectacle lens
- a switch contact
- False
- an insulator
- a roof sheet
- transparent
- flexible
- an umbrella cover
- copper
- a window pane
- waterproof
- a cooking pot handle
- plastic-coated cloth
- flexible
- a conductor
- clay pottery
- False
- aluminium
- waterproof
- plastic
- False
- rubber
- dry wood
- True
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