Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 3.True or false: a water tank needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) iron
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 9.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) aluminium
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) iron (d) clay pottery
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a hair band (c) a car windscreen (d) the core of a wire
- 16.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car seat belt (d) an oven glove
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
- 20.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a yoga mat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a roof sheet
- 21.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 24.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) graphite (d) aluminium
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a car seat belt
- 29.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 31.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a skipping rope (c) a car seat belt (d) a boat hull
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 37.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a yoga mat (c) a switch contact (d) a tea flask lining
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) glass (d) copper
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 40.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a boat hull (c) a car windscreen (d) a switch contact
Answer key
- True
- flexible
- False
- graphite
- waterproof
- flexible
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
- a conductor
- steel
- aluminium
- iron
- electrical conductor
- wood or plastic
- a car windscreen
- False
- a car seat belt
- electrical conductor
- copper
- a magnifier lens
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- dry wood
- True
- True
- rubber
- steel
- an umbrella cover
- an insulator
- flexible
- an insulator
- a conductor
- an insulator
- False
- a boat hull
- glass
- a tea flask lining
- copper
- heat insulator
- a switch contact
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