Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 2.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) an oven glove (d) a tea flask lining
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a roof sheet (c) a car windscreen (d) a spectacle lens
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) steel (d) cotton cloth
- 8.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a tea flask lining (c) a yoga mat (d) a switch contact
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) iron (c) graphite (d) steel
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) an umbrella cover (c) a roof sheet (d) a water tank
- 15.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 22.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 25.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) iron (c) dry wood (d) plastic
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a spectacle lens (c) a roof sheet (d) a car windscreen
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 29.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a magnifier lens (c) a plug pin (d) a water tank
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) cotton cloth (d) dry wood
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 33.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a yoga mat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a car seat belt
- 36.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a yoga mat (c) a tea flask lining (d) a spectacle lens
- 37.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a car seat belt (c) a magnifier lens (d) an umbrella cover
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) an umbrella cover
Answer key
- heat insulator
- True
- a raincoat
- flexible
- an insulator
- a roof sheet
- cotton cloth
- True
- a tea flask lining
- steel
- clay pottery
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- a hair band
- a conductor
- False
- a conductor
- copper
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- flexible
- an insulator
- True
- dry wood
- True
- iron
- a skipping rope
- wood or plastic
- a plug pin
- steel
- plastic-coated cloth
- glass
- False
- False
- the core of a wire
- a yoga mat
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- heat insulator
- an umbrella cover
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