Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) graphite (c) iron (d) copper
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) iron (d) copper
- 4.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 6.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 8.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 10.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 13.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 15.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 18.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) a water tank (d) a cooking pot handle
- 19.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a spectacle lens
- 22.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 24.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) steel (d) glass
- 28.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 30.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) the core of a wire (c) a magnifier lens (d) a boat hull
- 31.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 33.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a window pane (c) a cooking pot handle (d) an oven glove
- 35.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a switch contact (c) a water tank (d) a hair band
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 39.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) wood (d) glass
Answer key
- waterproof
- clay pottery
- rubber
- False
- electrical conductor
- False
- graphite
- a conductor
- waterproof
- an insulator
- transparent
- dry wood
- True
- a conductor
- True
- heat insulator
- flexible
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- False
- a switch contact
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- a conductor
- transparent
- steel
- True
- transparent
- a boat hull
- False
- wood or plastic
- True
- a roof sheet
- False
- a conductor
- a water tank
- electrical conductor
- False
- copper
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