Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 2.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 4.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a boat hull (c) an oven glove (d) a hair band
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car windscreen (c) a water tank (d) an umbrella cover
- 6.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) wood
- 11.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a magnifier lens (c) a raincoat (d) a hair band
- 12.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 15.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) a water tank
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 18.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) an umbrella cover (c) a roof sheet (d) a tea flask lining
- 22.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) copper (d) steel
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) cotton cloth (d) iron
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 27.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a yoga mat (c) a plug pin (d) a tea flask lining
- 29.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) glass (d) iron
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) brass (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 34.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a boat hull (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a roof sheet (d) a yoga mat
- 37.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a tea flask lining (c) a switch contact (d) a window pane
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 40.True or false: a boat hull needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- transparent
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- a hair band
- a car windscreen
- an insulator
- an insulator
- a conductor
- False
- copper
- a raincoat
- a conductor
- waterproof
- steel
- a car seat belt
- heat insulator
- flexible
- False
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a switch contact
- False
- dry wood
- plastic
- cotton cloth
- glass
- True
- a plug pin
- False
- waterproof
- glass
- clay pottery
- flexible
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a yoga mat
- a window pane
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- False
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