Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a roof sheet (c) a water tank (d) the core of a wire
- 3.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 6.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a skipping rope (c) a switch contact (d) the core of a wire
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) glass
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) an oven glove (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a boat hull
- 11.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car windscreen (d) a hair band
- 13.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) cotton cloth
- 15.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a switch contact (c) a spectacle lens (d) an umbrella cover
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) glass
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 21.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) an oven glove (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 25.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) copper
- 27.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) rubber (d) copper
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a spectacle lens (c) a boat hull (d) a cooking pot handle
- 30.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a car windscreen (c) a spectacle lens (d) an oven glove
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) iron (d) rubber
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) copper (c) graphite (d) steel
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) glass (d) steel
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a water tank (c) a skipping rope (d) a car windscreen
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 36.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 40.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- steel
- the core of a wire
- an insulator
- True
- transparent
- a skipping rope
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- graphite
- a boat hull
- True
- a hair band
- a conductor
- brass
- True
- a spectacle lens
- copper
- heat insulator
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- a yoga mat
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- True
- rubber
- a cooking pot handle
- an oven glove
- iron
- cotton cloth
- glass
- a car windscreen
- clay pottery
- an insulator
- an insulator
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
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