Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 2.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) copper
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 6.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a car windscreen (c) a cooking pot handle (d) an umbrella cover
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) dry wood
- 8.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) an umbrella cover (c) a magnifier lens (d) a switch contact
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) graphite (d) brass
- 12.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car windscreen (d) a skipping rope
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 14.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 15.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 17.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) a hair band (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) brass (d) glass
- 23.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 26.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 28.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.True or false: a window pane needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a raincoat (d) a switch contact
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) wood (d) brick
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a magnifier lens (c) a window pane (d) a boat hull
- 35.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a water tank (d) a cooking pot handle
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 38.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- waterproof
- False
- rubber
- transparent
- clay pottery
- a car windscreen
- brass
- False
- a conductor
- a magnifier lens
- plastic
- an umbrella cover
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- True
- cotton cloth
- False
- True
- waterproof
- a cooking pot handle
- copper
- glass
- False
- False
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- False
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- transparent
- glass
- a boat hull
- False
- a water tank
- waterproof
- False
- True
- an insulator
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