Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 2.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a switch contact (c) a tea flask lining (d) a skipping rope
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 5.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) cotton cloth (d) brass
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) glass (d) wood
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 12.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 14.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a tea flask lining (b) an oven glove (c) a switch contact (d) a magnifier lens
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) steel (d) glass
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) rubber (d) dry wood
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) dry wood
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 21.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a plug pin (c) a boat hull (d) a tea flask lining
- 24.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 29.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 32.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a water tank (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 34.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 39.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- flexible
- a skipping rope
- steel
- transparent
- an insulator
- False
- False
- a conductor
- cotton cloth
- glass
- waterproof
- False
- dry wood
- False
- a switch contact
- steel
- a raincoat
- iron
- graphite
- heat insulator
- True
- flexible
- a boat hull
- True
- True
- True
- copper
- waterproof
- True
- electrical conductor
- brass
- True
- a water tank
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- wood or plastic
- plastic
- waterproof
- an insulator
- a conductor
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