Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a plug pin needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a car seat belt (c) an oven glove (d) a roof sheet
- 3.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a water tank (d) a car windscreen
- 6.True or false: a raincoat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) copper (d) rubber
- 9.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) an oven glove (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 12.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 14.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 16.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 20.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) graphite (c) steel (d) aluminium
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a yoga mat (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 24.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) brick (d) wood
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) cotton cloth (d) dry wood
- 28.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 31.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 33.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 36.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a plug pin (c) a raincoat (d) a roof sheet
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 38.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a roof sheet (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a car seat belt
Answer key
- False
- a roof sheet
- False
- True
- a water tank
- False
- transparent
- copper
- a conductor
- the core of a wire
- wood or plastic
- False
- waterproof
- True
- a conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- False
- glass
- a window pane
- waterproof
- a conductor
- True
- glass
- iron
- False
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- False
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- False
- cotton cloth
- a tea flask lining
- clay pottery
- False
- a conductor
- a car seat belt
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