Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a tea flask lining (c) an oven glove (d) a boat hull
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) iron (d) rubber
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 6.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car windscreen (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 9.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) clay pottery (c) glass (d) dry wood
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a window pane
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a car windscreen (c) a tea flask lining (d) an oven glove
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 18.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 21.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a skipping rope (c) a boat hull (d) an umbrella cover
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) glass (d) steel
- 24.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) aluminium (c) glass (d) dry wood
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) the core of a wire
- 28.True or false: a raincoat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) rubber (c) copper (d) brass
- 30.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.True or false: a window pane needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 33.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 35.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 38.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) the core of a wire (d) a plug pin
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) plastic
- 40.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a switch contact (c) a magnifier lens (d) an oven glove
Answer key
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- a boat hull
- iron
- steel
- a conductor
- True
- a car windscreen
- a conductor
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- electrical conductor
- graphite
- copper
- a window pane
- a yoga mat
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- False
- a tea flask lining
- glass
- False
- dry wood
- aluminium
- a car seat belt
- False
- rubber
- an insulator
- False
- flexible
- an insulator
- flexible
- True
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- copper
- an oven glove
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