Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) an umbrella cover (c) a magnifier lens (d) a switch contact
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) brick (d) glass
- 4.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a switch contact (c) the core of a wire (d) a boat hull
- 5.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 8.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) the core of a wire (c) a hair band (d) a water tank
- 9.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) the core of a wire (c) a raincoat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 12.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a car seat belt (c) a magnifier lens (d) a boat hull
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 14.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a water tank (c) a spectacle lens (d) a plug pin
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 19.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) an oven glove (c) a plug pin (d) a boat hull
- 22.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a roof sheet (c) an umbrella cover (d) a water tank
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) graphite
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 30.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 33.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) copper (d) glass
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 36.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 38.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 40.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- a switch contact
- electrical conductor
- glass
- a window pane
- a conductor
- transparent
- steel
- a hair band
- an insulator
- True
- a raincoat
- a car seat belt
- dry wood
- True
- True
- a spectacle lens
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- flexible
- a plug pin
- False
- False
- a yoga mat
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- flexible
- clay pottery
- flexible
- an insulator
- transparent
- transparent
- True
- copper
- electrical conductor
- False
- waterproof
- True
- copper
- a conductor
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