Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 3.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car seat belt
- 5.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) steel (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) brass (d) rubber
- 8.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) glass
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 11.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 13.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) copper (d) glass
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 20.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a roof sheet (c) a hair band (d) a car seat belt
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) aluminium (c) rubber (d) dry wood
- 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a roof sheet (c) a switch contact (d) a spectacle lens
- 24.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a plug pin (c) a boat hull (d) a hair band
- 26.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 29.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 36.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a window pane (c) a tea flask lining (d) an umbrella cover
- 39.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) a tea flask lining (d) a spectacle lens
- 40.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- an insulator
- steel
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- clay pottery
- brass
- True
- graphite
- dry wood
- False
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- True
- False
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- copper
- heat insulator
- a roof sheet
- transparent
- aluminium
- a switch contact
- False
- a plug pin
- a conductor
- flexible
- copper
- True
- True
- a conductor
- flexible
- heat insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a window pane
- a tea flask lining
- False
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