Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 4.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a car seat belt (d) a spectacle lens
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 7.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a skipping rope (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a spectacle lens
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a skipping rope (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 12.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) a skipping rope (d) a cooking pot handle
- 13.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 16.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 20.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 24.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a tea flask lining (c) a raincoat (d) a hair band
- 25.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) a roof sheet
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 28.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 33.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) an oven glove (c) a plug pin (d) a raincoat
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 35.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a yoga mat (c) a car windscreen (d) a roof sheet
- 37.True or false: a hair band needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) glass (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
Answer key
- a conductor
- a conductor
- True
- a car seat belt
- electrical conductor
- heat insulator
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- waterproof
- a window pane
- False
- an insulator
- copper
- a conductor
- a conductor
- False
- electrical conductor
- False
- an insulator
- False
- waterproof
- a tea flask lining
- False
- a spectacle lens
- flexible
- True
- flexible
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- cotton cloth
- an oven glove
- transparent
- True
- a car windscreen
- False
- iron
- aluminium
- glass
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