Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 4.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) the core of a wire (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car seat belt
- 5.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) steel (d) iron
- 10.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) the core of a wire (c) an oven glove (d) a car seat belt
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 15.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a yoga mat (c) a switch contact (d) a roof sheet
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) rubber (d) iron
- 21.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a tea flask lining (c) a boat hull (d) a magnifier lens
- 23.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a window pane needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) an oven glove (c) an umbrella cover (d) a tea flask lining
- 29.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a water tank (c) a window pane (d) a roof sheet
- 31.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a spectacle lens (c) a magnifier lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 34.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a plug pin (c) a spectacle lens (d) a skipping rope
- 35.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 38.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a tea flask lining (d) a switch contact
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) glass (d) brass
- 40.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- wood or plastic
- copper
- a raincoat
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- glass
- waterproof
- dry wood
- a conductor
- False
- True
- the core of a wire
- transparent
- True
- a switch contact
- heat insulator
- plastic
- waterproof
- rubber
- True
- a skipping rope
- False
- False
- an insulator
- transparent
- heat insulator
- an umbrella cover
- True
- a window pane
- False
- a conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- False
- a conductor
- a yoga mat
- brass
- False
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