Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) brass (c) glass (d) dry wood
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a boat hull (c) a tea flask lining (d) the core of a wire
- 5.True or false: a water tank needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a raincoat (c) a roof sheet (d) a car windscreen
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 9.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 11.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) steel (d) graphite
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) a boat hull
- 15.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) steel (d) clay pottery
- 18.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 22.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) a window pane
- 26.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.True or false: a plug pin needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 31.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) glass (d) steel
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 34.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a raincoat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 39.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an insulator
- False
- brass
- a tea flask lining
- False
- an insulator
- a skipping rope
- flexible
- a conductor
- transparent
- True
- dry wood
- plastic
- a plug pin
- False
- cotton cloth
- steel
- False
- waterproof
- copper
- waterproof
- False
- waterproof
- transparent
- a window pane
- True
- True
- a conductor
- False
- heat insulator
- the core of a wire
- glass
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- True
- False
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- an insulator
- False
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