Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.True or false: a water tank needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 5.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 7.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 9.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an oven glove (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 13.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a plug pin (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car seat belt
- 14.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) wood (d) brick
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 24.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 26.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 29.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) steel
- 32.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a yoga mat (c) an oven glove (d) a water tank
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a yoga mat (c) a plug pin (d) a boat hull
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) brass (d) rubber
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) a window pane
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 39.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a water tank (d) a hair band
Answer key
- an insulator
- False
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- True
- flexible
- a conductor
- flexible
- an insulator
- True
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- a cooking pot handle
- an insulator
- True
- waterproof
- flexible
- heat insulator
- transparent
- aluminium
- plastic
- glass
- graphite
- an insulator
- copper
- a conductor
- True
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- transparent
- steel
- False
- an oven glove
- a boat hull
- plastic-coated cloth
- brass
- a raincoat
- electrical conductor
- True
- a hair band
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