Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a spectacle lens (c) a plug pin (d) a car seat belt
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) glass (c) plastic (d) dry wood
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) cotton cloth (c) steel (d) copper
- 8.True or false: a switch contact needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 10.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) wood (c) rubber (d) glass
- 12.True or false: a car windscreen needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) steel (d) copper
- 15.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 18.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) brass (d) plastic
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 22.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a car windscreen (c) the core of a wire (d) an oven glove
- 24.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a yoga mat (c) a roof sheet (d) a skipping rope
- 25.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) dry wood
- 29.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) iron (c) brass (d) steel
- 32.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 34.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a tea flask lining needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a plug pin needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) steel
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a car seat belt
- steel
- graphite
- wood or plastic
- cotton cloth
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- copper
- False
- glass
- glass
- an insulator
- True
- waterproof
- True
- False
- brass
- heat insulator
- False
- an oven glove
- a roof sheet
- an insulator
- True
- transparent
- aluminium
- True
- waterproof
- dry wood
- False
- flexible
- False
- True
- False
- False
- False
- rubber
- a conductor
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