Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an oven glove (c) a tea flask lining (d) a water tank
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 5.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 8.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a boat hull
- 11.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 13.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) steel (c) rubber (d) copper
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 19.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a roof sheet (d) a magnifier lens
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a roof sheet (c) an oven glove (d) a yoga mat
- 22.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) glass (d) steel
- 25.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a magnifier lens (c) the core of a wire (d) a car seat belt
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 27.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a boat hull (c) a skipping rope (d) a yoga mat
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 30.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a spectacle lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a switch contact
- 31.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 34.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) brass (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 37.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a plug pin (c) a yoga mat (d) an umbrella cover
- 40.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- transparent
- wood or plastic
- a water tank
- waterproof
- True
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- transparent
- a hair band
- an insulator
- cotton cloth
- an insulator
- True
- transparent
- rubber
- clay pottery
- copper
- a roof sheet
- flexible
- a switch contact
- an insulator
- plastic
- glass
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- a window pane
- heat insulator
- steel
- a spectacle lens
- a conductor
- transparent
- dry wood
- a conductor
- a conductor
- brass
- True
- a conductor
- a yoga mat
- False
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