Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 4.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a water tank (c) a yoga mat (d) the core of a wire
- 6.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 7.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 10.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 12.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 15.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) the core of a wire (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) iron
- 17.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 21.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a boat hull (b) a roof sheet (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) steel
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) clay pottery (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 26.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) a plug pin
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) an oven glove (c) a switch contact (d) a plug pin
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) plastic (c) graphite (d) steel
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a raincoat (c) a plug pin (d) a car seat belt
- 31.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) cotton cloth (d) rubber
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) copper
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) glass (d) brick
- 36.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 38.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) a hair band
- 39.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a magnifier lens (c) a plug pin (d) a boat hull
Answer key
- False
- waterproof
- flexible
- an insulator
- a water tank
- a skipping rope
- an insulator
- False
- graphite
- True
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- a tea flask lining
- rubber
- an insulator
- True
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- a yoga mat
- heat insulator
- steel
- clay pottery
- a plug pin
- an oven glove
- plastic
- dry wood
- a car seat belt
- a conductor
- iron
- waterproof
- copper
- glass
- a conductor
- transparent
- a window pane
- False
- a magnifier lens
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