Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) steel (d) dry wood
- 2.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) glass (c) brass (d) clay pottery
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 8.True or false: a water tank needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a window pane (c) a magnifier lens (d) the core of a wire
- 11.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) copper (d) steel
- 13.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a water tank (c) a car windscreen (d) a yoga mat
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) glass
- 18.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 23.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a magnifier lens (c) an oven glove (d) an umbrella cover
- 25.True or false: a plug pin needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) an oven glove (c) a yoga mat (d) a raincoat
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) brass (d) plastic
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 30.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a hair band (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 34.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) glass (d) graphite
- 37.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a raincoat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a water tank
- 38.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a hair band (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 39.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) a car seat belt
- 40.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- dry wood
- False
- a conductor
- waterproof
- brass
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- False
- the core of a wire
- a conductor
- clay pottery
- False
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- a yoga mat
- iron
- False
- False
- True
- transparent
- copper
- False
- an oven glove
- False
- a raincoat
- plastic
- transparent
- waterproof
- a plug pin
- flexible
- heat insulator
- aluminium
- False
- True
- glass
- a magnifier lens
- a hair band
- a window pane
- False
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