Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a skipping rope
- 4.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) iron (c) plastic (d) steel
- 7.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a cooking pot handle (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) glass (c) steel (d) wood
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 12.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 15.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 19.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 23.True or false: a plug pin needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) glass (d) iron
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) dry wood (c) steel (d) clay pottery
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) brass (d) cotton cloth
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) a yoga mat
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 31.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 33.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a car windscreen (c) a plug pin (d) a roof sheet
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a raincoat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 36.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) brass
- 38.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a window pane
- 40.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a magnifier lens
- False
- a conductor
- plastic
- True
- True
- the core of a wire
- glass
- graphite
- True
- waterproof
- transparent
- an insulator
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- waterproof
- False
- an insulator
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- False
- glass
- flexible
- steel
- steel
- cotton cloth
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- an insulator
- waterproof
- a cooking pot handle
- a raincoat
- rubber
- False
- clay pottery
- True
- a window pane
- False
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