Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) the core of a wire (c) a hair band (d) a tea flask lining
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 4.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) a tea flask lining (d) a cooking pot handle
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) brass
- 6.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 8.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a window pane (d) a plug pin
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a boat hull (b) a water tank (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) brass (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 12.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a yoga mat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 15.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) a magnifier lens
- 16.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a roof sheet (c) a window pane (d) a yoga mat
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 19.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) plastic
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 23.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 25.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 28.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a roof sheet (c) the core of a wire (d) a magnifier lens
- 30.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a switch contact (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a car windscreen
- 32.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) an umbrella cover (c) a water tank (d) a spectacle lens
- 33.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) brass (d) steel
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) a skipping rope (d) a boat hull
- 38.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
Answer key
- True
- the core of a wire
- flexible
- a hair band
- dry wood
- a conductor
- flexible
- a plug pin
- a yoga mat
- glass
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- a water tank
- aluminium
- an oven glove
- a roof sheet
- a raincoat
- steel
- a conductor
- waterproof
- steel
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- waterproof
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- copper
- True
- a magnifier lens
- an insulator
- a car windscreen
- a spectacle lens
- True
- False
- cotton cloth
- electrical conductor
- a boat hull
- an insulator
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
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