Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a raincoat (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car windscreen
- 3.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) glass (c) steel (d) copper
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 6.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a water tank (c) a spectacle lens (d) a hair band
- 10.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) a raincoat
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a car seat belt (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 13.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 16.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car seat belt (d) a switch contact
- 17.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) glass (d) wood
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a yoga mat (c) a skipping rope (d) a roof sheet
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 23.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 26.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a tea flask lining (c) a yoga mat (d) a magnifier lens
- 27.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a plug pin needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) a car seat belt (d) a yoga mat
- 32.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) a car seat belt (d) the core of a wire
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) aluminium (c) cotton cloth (d) glass
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a skipping rope (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 37.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
Answer key
- False
- a car windscreen
- True
- glass
- plastic
- False
- a conductor
- False
- an oven glove
- a plug pin
- flexible
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- a switch contact
- a conductor
- True
- glass
- transparent
- a roof sheet
- iron
- False
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- a yoga mat
- False
- False
- electrical conductor
- transparent
- a raincoat
- a window pane
- heat insulator
- aluminium
- flexible
- a water tank
- True
- False
- heat insulator
- copper
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