Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) graphite (d) steel
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a hair band (c) a skipping rope (d) an oven glove
- 4.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 6.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a roof sheet (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 8.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a plug pin (c) a skipping rope (d) the core of a wire
- 11.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a car seat belt (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 16.True or false: a raincoat needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) cotton cloth (d) iron
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 21.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a yoga mat (c) a switch contact (d) an oven glove
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) clay pottery (c) brass (d) plastic
- 26.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) a magnifier lens (d) a raincoat
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a tea flask lining (c) a car seat belt (d) a plug pin
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) steel (d) wood
- 29.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 31.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) steel (c) cotton cloth (d) copper
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) an oven glove (d) a car windscreen
- 37.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 40.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- waterproof
- glass
- an oven glove
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- a cooking pot handle
- waterproof
- a conductor
- flexible
- a skipping rope
- False
- a conductor
- True
- a car seat belt
- transparent
- False
- transparent
- iron
- heat insulator
- steel
- a conductor
- a yoga mat
- electrical conductor
- aluminium
- brass
- a hair band
- a tea flask lining
- glass
- True
- flexible
- False
- copper
- electrical conductor
- cotton cloth
- waterproof
- a car windscreen
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- clay pottery
- False
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