Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) copper (d) steel
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) copper (d) glass
- 3.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a roof sheet (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) dry wood (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 9.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) the core of a wire (c) a raincoat (d) an umbrella cover
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 12.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) an oven glove (c) a switch contact (d) a skipping rope
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 16.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a car seat belt (c) a yoga mat (d) a roof sheet
- 17.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) a plug pin
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a raincoat (c) a car seat belt (d) a tea flask lining
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 23.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 27.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 29.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) glass (c) graphite (d) rubber
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 33.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a skipping rope (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car seat belt
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 35.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a car seat belt (c) a car windscreen (d) a tea flask lining
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 38.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 40.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- rubber
- copper
- a magnifier lens
- waterproof
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- dry wood
- False
- the core of a wire
- glass
- a conductor
- a conductor
- a skipping rope
- heat insulator
- a roof sheet
- an insulator
- True
- a spectacle lens
- a tea flask lining
- clay pottery
- electrical conductor
- True
- True
- an insulator
- a hair band
- a conductor
- steel
- an insulator
- True
- graphite
- steel
- a boat hull
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a car windscreen
- waterproof
- True
- waterproof
- False
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