Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a window pane (c) a boat hull (d) a skipping rope
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 3.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 5.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) brass (c) clay pottery (d) glass
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 9.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) cotton cloth (d) aluminium
- 12.True or false: a switch contact needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) glass (d) steel
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) glass (d) wood
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) dry wood (c) plastic (d) cotton cloth
- 17.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a spectacle lens (c) a car seat belt (d) a switch contact
- 18.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) steel (d) rubber
- 24.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 26.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a tea flask lining (c) a car windscreen (d) a magnifier lens
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 29.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a tea flask lining (c) a spectacle lens (d) a switch contact
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) aluminium
- 33.True or false: a yoga mat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 38.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) steel (d) copper
- 40.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
Answer key
- a skipping rope
- flexible
- True
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- brass
- wood or plastic
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- True
- aluminium
- False
- cotton cloth
- steel
- copper
- iron
- a car seat belt
- False
- False
- a conductor
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- False
- graphite
- a conductor
- a water tank
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- a switch contact
- transparent
- rubber
- False
- an insulator
- False
- a conductor
- transparent
- an insulator
- dry wood
- a tea flask lining
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