Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cotton wool
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a yoga mat (c) a car windscreen (d) an umbrella cover
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 4.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 6.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) steel
- 8.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) graphite (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 12.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) iron (d) brass
- 14.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 16.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a plug pin (c) a spectacle lens (d) a car seat belt
- 20.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) the core of a wire (c) a plug pin (d) a water tank
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 22.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 25.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a hair band (c) a water tank (d) a cooking pot handle
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 27.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 29.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 31.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) glass (d) wood
- 33.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a car windscreen (c) a spectacle lens (d) a skipping rope
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 36.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 38.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 40.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- plastic-coated cloth
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- rubber
- an insulator
- False
- clay pottery
- flexible
- a conductor
- dry wood
- False
- steel
- a conductor
- True
- True
- a spectacle lens
- a water tank
- waterproof
- an insulator
- True
- waterproof
- a hair band
- flexible
- True
- steel
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- an insulator
- glass
- a conductor
- a skipping rope
- copper
- False
- cotton cloth
- False
- waterproof
- True
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