Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) glass (c) brass (d) plastic
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 4.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) steel (d) cotton cloth
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) brass (c) copper (d) graphite
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a car seat belt (d) a cooking pot handle
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) the core of a wire (c) a car seat belt (d) an umbrella cover
- 10.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) a water tank
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 14.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 18.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 20.True or false: an oven glove needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a car windscreen (c) a roof sheet (d) a switch contact
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a tea flask lining (c) a skipping rope (d) an umbrella cover
- 24.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a skipping rope needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) steel (c) copper (d) glass
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) the core of a wire (c) a boat hull (d) a spectacle lens
- 29.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) wood (d) glass
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) iron (d) copper
- 35.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
Answer key
- brass
- wood or plastic
- aluminium
- a conductor
- steel
- cotton cloth
- copper
- a cooking pot handle
- a car seat belt
- an insulator
- flexible
- a tea flask lining
- rubber
- True
- a conductor
- graphite
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- False
- a switch contact
- flexible
- an umbrella cover
- True
- False
- a conductor
- glass
- a spectacle lens
- True
- False
- False
- glass
- steel
- dry wood
- a conductor
- waterproof
- flexible
- transparent
- waterproof
- transparent
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